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Regulation

Children 1-3 Years: FDA Nutrition Facts format

Format for children under 4 years. An FDA Nutrition Facts layout under 21 CFR 101.9, generated free with correct rounding and Daily Values.

Reviewed against 21 CFR 101.9 (Nutrition labeling of food) · Page updated September 16, 2026

Jurisdiction
United States (FDA-regulated packaged food)
Regulation
21 CFR 101.9 (Nutrition labeling of food)
Effective
Current; 2016 rule (81 FR 33742) fully in force since 1 January 2021
Official source
www.ecfr.gov
Generate this labelUS FDA requirements guide

Nutrition labelling requirements for Children 1-3 Years

Packaged food sold in the United States must carry a nutrition declaration under 21 CFR 101.9 (Nutrition labeling of food). This page covers the Children 1-3 Years format: Format for children under 4 years. A compliant nutrition label declares 15 mandatory nutrients: calories, total fat, saturated fat, trans fat, cholesterol, sodium, total carbohydrate, dietary fiber, total sugars, added sugars, protein, vitamin d, calcium, iron and potassium. Values are declared per serving, with serving sizes set by the racc tables in 21 cfr 101.12, with energy in kcal, and sodium rather than salt. The panel is headed "Nutrition Facts". English is required on pack. There is no mandatory front-of-pack warning scheme. NFL builds a print-ready nutrition label from your recipe, applying the rounding rules and reference intakes for the United States automatically, and exports it as PDF, PNG, SVG, JPG or EPS.

Official regulation

Citation
21 CFR 101.9 (Nutrition labeling of food)
Effective
Current; 2016 rule (81 FR 33742) fully in force since 1 January 2021
Scope
United States (FDA-regulated packaged food)
Source

Key facts

Mandatory nutrients (15)
Calories, Total Fat, Saturated Fat, Trans Fat, Cholesterol, Sodium, Total Carbohydrate, Dietary Fiber, Total Sugars, Added Sugars, Protein, Vitamin D, Calcium, Iron and Potassium
Declaration basis
Per serving, with serving sizes set by the RACC tables in 21 CFR 101.12
Energy units
kcal
Sodium or salt
Declared as sodium, not salt
Panel heading
Nutrition Facts
Label language
English required on pack
Front of pack
No mandatory front-of-pack warning scheme

Which foods use the Nutrition Facts label for children 1 through 3 years

The toddler Nutrition Facts format is mandatory under 21 CFR 101.9(j)(5), in force, for foods other than infant formula that are represented or purported to be specifically for children 1 through 3 years of age. FDA treats this as its own age group, separate from infants and from the adults and children 4 years and older covered by the standard label.

The mandatory declarations are calories, total fat, saturated fat, trans fat, cholesterol, sodium, total carbohydrate, dietary fiber, total sugars, added sugars and protein, plus vitamin D, calcium, iron and potassium, subject to the declaration rules in 21 CFR 101.9(c)(8).

For foods specially formulated or processed for toddlers, the serving size is based on the amount customarily eaten per occasion by children 1 through 3 years, not by people 4 years and older.

Source: 21 CFR 101.9(b) and (j)(5), eCFR.

Daily Values for children 1 to 3

Percent Daily Values on a toddler label must use the reference values in force for children 1 through 3 years, which are lower than the adult values. Examples are 39 g for total fat, 1,500 mg for sodium, 13 g for protein, 700 mg for calcium and 7 mg for iron.

Protein needs a percent Daily Value on foods for this age group, which is mandatory under 21 CFR 101.9(c)(7). The percentage is calculated from the protein amount corrected for protein quality.

Other vitamins and minerals are voluntary when naturally present, and mandatory when added as a nutrient supplement or when the label makes a claim about them.

Source: 21 CFR 101.9(c)(7) to (c)(9), eCFR.

Toddler label versus infant and adult labels

The toddler label carries the percent Daily Value footnote, which is mandatory, but its second sentence refers to 1,000 calories a day for general nutrition advice instead of the 2,000 calories used on the adult label, under 21 CFR 101.9(d)(9) and (j)(5).

The infant label works differently. It prohibits percent Daily Values for saturated fat, trans fat, cholesterol, sodium, dietary fiber, total sugars and added sugars, and it has no footnote. The toddler label has reference values for saturated fat, cholesterol, sodium, dietary fiber and added sugars, so those percentages appear.

When a food is represented for both infants through 12 months and children 1 through 3 years, separate percent Daily Values for each group are mandatory, shown with equal prominence.

Source: 21 CFR 101.9(d)(9), (e) and (j)(5), eCFR.

What may and may not appear on the children 1 through 3 label

Only the nutrients and components permitted by 21 CFR 101.9(c) may appear inside the panel, which is a mandatory limit in force. Anything else belongs outside the Nutrition Facts box.

The regulation sets no Daily Reference Value for trans fat or total sugars, so those two are declared by amount only, without a percentage. Inventing a toddler percentage for them would not comply.

English is mandatory for required label information under 21 CFR 101.15(c), except for products distributed solely in Puerto Rico or another US territory where another language predominates. If the label uses another language, the required information must also appear in it, and 21 CFR 101.9(d)(14) allows separate panels per language or one panel with the second language following the English.

Source: 21 CFR 101.9 and 21 CFR 101.15, eCFR.

How NFL handles it

  • Applies the correct rounding rules for every nutrient
  • Uses the right Daily Value / Reference Intake table for this jurisdiction
  • Renders the required front-of-pack warnings automatically when thresholds are hit
  • Handles multilingual labels where required (bilingual EN/FR, EN/ES, Arabic + EN, etc.)
  • Exports print-ready vector PDF, PNG, SVG, JPG, and EPS

Common questions

Which foods use the Nutrition Facts label for children 1 through 3 years?
It is mandatory for foods, other than infant formula, represented or purported specifically for children 1 through 3 years, under 21 CFR 101.9(j)(5). Foods for older children and adults use the standard label.
What does 21 CFR 101.9(j)(5) require for toddler foods?
The usual mandatory nutrients, percent Daily Values based on toddler reference values, a protein percentage, and a footnote that refers to 1,000 calories a day. The serving size is based on what toddlers customarily eat.
Which Daily Values apply to a toddler nutrition facts label?
The values set for children 1 through 3 years, for example 39 g total fat, 1,500 mg sodium, 13 g protein and 7 mg iron. Adult values must not be used.
How does the toddler label differ from the standard adult label?
It uses lower, age-specific reference values and a footnote based on 1,000 calories a day instead of 2,000. It also requires a percent Daily Value for protein.
How does the children 1 through 3 label differ from the infant label?
The toddler label shows percentages for saturated fat, cholesterol, sodium, dietary fiber and added sugars, and includes a footnote. The infant label prohibits those percentages and the footnote.
What is not allowed on the toddler Nutrition Facts panel?
Nutrients or components not permitted by 21 CFR 101.9(c), and percent Daily Values for trans fat or total sugars, which have no reference value. Those two are shown by amount only.

How to generate one

  • Open the generator: free account, no credit card
  • Pick "Children 1-3 Years" from the format rail
  • Enter your ingredients (search USDA FoodData Central or add a custom ingredient)
  • The label renders live; export in one click

Generate a compliant Children 1-3 Years label now

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